How to Use Support and Resistance to Trade Indices
In the above previous course trades example we have looked at support & resistance levels that were not broken. These levels held because they were strong enough.
However, sometimes support & resistances levels are not strong enough to stop movement of the price heading in a certain direction. When stock price moves past these support and resistance points we say the levels have been broken. That is why we always use a stop loss when trading these levels, just in case they do not hold.
But what happens when these areas are broken, well the levels change one to the other, for example
- When a support is broken it becomes a resistance
- When a resistance is broken it becomes a support
Using charts, the example below show an illustration of what happens when these levels break:
Support is broken it becomes a resistance
In the example explained & shown below, the support that had been tested two times couldn't hold the third time, the sellers were able to push the market price down past this level.
However, the price bounced back up again, but this time the market price couldn't go up beyond this line. The price was there after quickly pushed down by the sellers. This was because the line that was a support had now turned in to a resistance.
In indices trading when a support is taken out, the stop losses placed below that level are also taken out, thus reducing the momentum that the buyers had. This give sellers an opportunity to short sell indices & place their stops just above this level which now turns into a resistance level.
Resistance is broken it becomes a support
In the example explained and illustrated below using the chart, the resistance area that had been tested two times could not hold the third time, the bulls were able to push the price up past this level.
When the market price tried to go down again it couldn't move lower than this level. The price was there after quickly pushed further upward by the buyers. This was because the line that was a resistance had now turned in to a support. This is what happens in indices, when a resistance zone is broken it turn into a support level.
Traders who had closed their short sell stock trades will now open long trades & place their stop losses just below this level.
Major and Minor Resistance Zones
In charts the resistance and support zones formed are either major resistance/support points or minor resistance/support points.
Major Resistance/Support levels
In Major Resistance/Support levels price will stay at this level for some time, either the price will consolidate at this point or form a rectangle chart pattern when stock price gets to this point. This level will be tested several times before it is either broken or it holds and stock price does not get to move past this resistance support area.
The above example are good examples of major Resistance and Support Areas.
Minor Resistance/Support levels
In minor resistance & support points the price will form these points quickly in the short term on the chart & then quickly move past these resistance & support point zones.
Up-wards Stock Indices Trend: The setup of this minor resistance and support points will form a sequence of levels whose general direction is upwards.
Up-wards Trend Series of Support & Resistance
Downwards Trading Trend: The pattern setup of this minor resistance and support points will form a sequence of levels whose general direction is downward.
Downwards Trend Series of Support & Resistance
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